| Course Description: |
Syllabus: Following the collapse of the USSR in 1991, fifteen former Soviet republics emerged as sovereign states. All of them have struggled to evolve working political systems and maintain sovereignty and internal cohesion. The newly independent states have been under pressure from Russia, China and the USA competing for geopolitical influence and, in a number of cases, control over extensive energy resources. Most of them have experienced economic decline, armed conflicts, terrorism, civil violence, organised crime and separatism of minority groups. The West today perceives post-Soviet Eurasia, with a population of approximately 300 million, as a zone of chronic instability posing threats to regional and global security. The course will seek to analyse topical developments and highlight long-term trends in security choices of the former Soviet Union. Emphasis will be placed on the issues of great power rivalry, ethno-nationalism, and conflict management. The course will discuss security dilemmas at multiple levels, ranging from state policies to sub-state actors and transnational issues, but special attention will be given to regional security complexes involving Russia, Central Asia, and the Caucasus. |
| Indicative Assessment: |
One 3,000-word essay (50%), and either a two-hour examination or a 2000 word essay (40%) and tutorial assessment (based on attendance, reading, performance) (10%). |
| Preliminary Reading: |
Ariel Cohen (ed.) Eurasia in Balance. The US and the Regional Power Shift. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2005. Olga Oliker and Thomas S. Szayna (eds.) Faultlines of Conflict in Central Asia and the South Caucasus. Santa Monica: RAND, 2003. |